reading large extents and decrease amount of blocklist hook calls.

	variable length arrays.

	Saves 50 bytes on compressed image.

	shadowing.
	* grub-core/kern/disk.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/kern/misc.c: Likewise.
	* include/grub/parser.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/script_sh.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/zfs/zfs.h: Likewise.

	* include/grub/disk.h (grub_disk_read_hook_t): New type.
	(struct grub_disk): Add read_hook_data member.
	* include/grub/file.h (struct grub_file): Likewise.
	* include/grub/fshelp.h (grub_fshelp_read_file): Add read_hook_data
	argument.

	Update all callers.

	sector devices.

	* grub-core/commands/keystatus.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/commands/loadenv.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/commands/probe.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/commands/regexp.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/commands/true.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/commands/videoinfo.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/disk/cryptodisk.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/disk/ldm.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/disk/loopback.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/disk/luks.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/fs/zfs/zfsinfo.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/kern/disk.c: Likewise.
	* grub-core/kern/emu/hostdisk.c: Likewise.

	on it.

	Add LDM support using the same framework.

	* Makefile.util.def (libgrubkern): Add grub-core/disk/ldm.c,
	grub-core/disk/diskfilter.c and grub-core/partmap/gpt.c.
	(libgrubmods): Remove grub-core/disk/raid.c and
	grub-core/partmap/gpt.c.
	* grub-core/Makefile.core.def (ldm): New module.
	(raid): Renamed to diskfilter. All users updated.
	* grub-core/disk/raid.c: Moved to ...
	* grub-core/disk/diskfilter.c: ... here.
	* grub-core/disk/diskfilter.c: Rename grub_raid_ to grub_diskfilter_.
	(lv_num): New var.
	(find_array): Renamed to ...
	(find_lv): ... this. Support multi-LV. Skip nameless LVs
	(grub_is_array_readable): Renamed to ...
	(grub_is_lv_readable): ... this. Support multinode hierarchy.
	(insert_array): New argument id.
	(is_node_readable): New function.
	(scan_device): Rename to ...
	(scan_disk): .. this. Restrict to one disk.
	(scan_devices): New function.
	(grub_diskfilter_iterate): Support multi-LV.
	Skip invisible and nameless LVs.
	(grub_diskfilter_memberlist): Support multi-LV.
	(grub_diskfilter_read_node): New function.
	(grub_raid_read): Most of logic moved to ...
	(read_segment): ... here
	(read_lv): New function.
	(grub_diskfilter_get_vg_by_uuid): New function.
	(grub_diskfilter_make_raid): Likewise.
	* grub-core/disk/ldm.c: New file.
	* grub-core/disk/lvm.c (vg_list): Removed.
	(lv_count): Likewise.
	(scan_depth): Likewise.
	(is_lv_readable): Likewise.
	(grub_lvm_getvalue): Advance pointer past the number.
	(find_lv): Removed.
	(do_lvm_scan): Refactored into ...
	(grub_lvm_detect): ... this. Support raid.
	(grub_lvm_iterate): Removed.
	(grub_lvm_memberlist): Likewise.
	(grub_lvm_open): Likewise.
	(grub_lvm_close): Likewise.
	(read_lv): Likewise.
	(read_node): Likewise.
	(is_node_readable): Likewise.
	(is_lv_readable): Likewise.
	(grub_lvm_read): Likewise.
	(grub_lvm_write): Likewise.
	(grub_lvm_dev): Use diskfilter
	(GRUB_MOD_INIT): Likewise.
	(GRUB_MOD_FINI): Likewise.
	* grub-core/disk/dmraid_nvidia.c (grub_dmraid_nv_detect): Use
	new interface.
	* grub-core/disk/mdraid1x_linux.c (grub_mdraid_detect): Likewise.
	* grub-core/disk/mdraid_linux.c (grub_mdraid_detect): Likewise.
	* grub-core/disk/raid5_recover.c (grub_raid5_recover): Use
	grub_diskfilter_read_node.
	Fix a bug with xor.
	* grub-core/disk/raid6_recover.c (grub_raid6_recover): Use
	grub_diskfilter_read_node.
	Support GRUB_RAID_LAYOUT_MUL_FROM_POS.
	* grub-core/kern/disk.c (grub_disk_dev_list): Make global.
	(grub_disk_dev_iterate): Move from here...
	* include/grub/disk.h (grub_disk_dev_iterate): ... to here. Inlined.
	* grub-core/kern/emu/hostdisk.c (grub_hostdisk_find_partition_start):
	Make global.
	(grub_hostdisk_find_partition_start): Likewise.
	(grub_hostdisk_os_dev_to_grub_drive): New function.
	(grub_util_biosdisk_get_osdev): Check that disk is biosdisk.
	* grub-core/kern/emu/hostdisk.c (make_device_name): Move to ...
	* util/getroot.c (make_device_name): ... here.
	* grub-core/kern/emu/hostdisk.c (grub_util_get_dm_node_linear_info):
	Move to ...
	* util/getroot.c (grub_util_get_dm_node_linear_info): ...here.
	* grub-core/kern/emu/hostdisk.c
	(convert_system_partition_to_system_disk): Move to ...
	* util/getroot.c (convert_system_partition_to_system_disk): ...here.
	* grub-core/kern/emu/hostdisk.c (device_is_wholedisk): Move to ...
	* util/getroot.c (device_is_wholedisk): ... here.
	* grub-core/kern/emu/hostdisk.c (find_system_device): Move to ...
	* util/getroot.c (find_system_device): ... here.
	* grub-core/kern/emu/hostdisk.c (grub_util_biosdisk_is_present):
	Move to ...
	* util/getroot.c (grub_util_biosdisk_is_present): ...here.
	* grub-core/kern/emu/hostdisk.c (grub_util_biosdisk_get_grub_dev):
	Move to ...
	* util/getroot.c (grub_util_biosdisk_get_grub_dev): ... here.
	Handle LDM.
	* grub-core/kern/emu/hostdisk.c (grub_util_biosdisk_is_floppy):
	Move to ...
	* util/getroot.c (grub_util_biosdisk_is_floppy): ... here.
	* grub-core/partmap/gpt.c (grub_gpt_partition_map_iterate): Made global.
	* include/grub/disk.h (grub_disk_dev_id): Replaced RAID and LVM with
	DISKFILTER.
	* include/grub/raid.h: Renamed to ...
	* include/grub/diskfilter.h: ... this.
	* include/grub/diskfilter.h: Rename grub_raid_* to grub_diskfilter_*
	(GRUB_RAID_LAYOUT_*): Make into array.
	(GRUB_RAID_LAYOUT_MUL_FROM_POS): New value.
	(grub_diskfilter_vg): New struct.
	(grub_diskfilter_pv_id): Likewise.
	(grub_raid_member): Removed.
	(grub_raid_array): Likewise.
	(grub_diskfilter_pv): New struct.
	(grub_diskfilter_lv): Likewise.
	(grub_diskfilter_segment): Likewise.
	(grub_diskfilter_node): Likewise.
	(grub_diskfilter_get_vg_by_uuid): New proto.
	(grub_raid_register): Inline.
	(grub_diskfilter_unregister): Likewise.
	(grub_diskfilter_make_raid): New proto.
	(grub_diskfilter_vg_register): Likewise.
	(grub_diskfilter_read_node): Likewise.
	(grub_diskfilter_get_pv_from_disk) [GRUB_UTIL]: Likewise.
	* include/grub/emu/hostdisk.h (grub_util_get_ldm): New proto.
	(grub_util_is_ldm): Likewise.
	(grub_util_ldm_embed) [GRUB_UTIL]: Likewise.
	(grub_hostdisk_find_partition_start): Likewise.
	(grub_hostdisk_os_dev_to_grub_drive): Likewise.
	* include/grub/gpt_partition.h (GRUB_GPT_PARTITION_TYPE_LDM):
	New definition.
	(grub_gpt_partition_map_iterate): New proto.
	* include/grub/lvm.h (grub_lvm_vg): Removed.
	(grub_lvm_pv): Likewise.
	(grub_lvm_lv): Likewise.
	(grub_lvm_segment): Likewise.
	(grub_lvm_node): Likewise.
	* util/getroot.c [...]
	* util/grub-probe.c (probe_raid_level): Handle diskfilter.
	(probe_abstraction): Likewise.
	* util/grub-setup.c (setup): Remove must_embed. Support LDM.
	(main): Remove dead logic.

	unaligned segments.

	* configure.ac: --enable-cache-stats added.
	* config.h.in (DISK_CACHE_STATS): New define.
	* grub-core/Makefile.core.def (cacheinfo): New command.
	* include/grub/disk.h(grub_disk_cache_get_performance): New function.
	* grub-core/commands/cacheinfo.c: New file.
	* grub-core/commands/minicmd.c (grub_rescue_cmd_info): Updated and
	moved to cacheinfo.c.
	* grub-core/kern/disk.c: Use DISK_CACHE_STATS to disable disk cache
	debug code.
	* include/grub/disk.h: Likewise.

	All users updated.
	* disk/loopback.c (grub_loopback): Remove has_partitions.
	All users updated.
	(options): Remove partitions. All users updated.
	* util/grub-fstest.c (fstest): Don't pass "-p" to loopback.
	* util/i386/pc/grub-setup.c (setup): copy partition table only when
	actual partition table is found.

	* kern/disk.c (grub_disk_read): Fix offset computation when reading
	last sectors.

	* kern/disk.c (grub_disk_read): Fix offset computation when reading
	last sectors.

	
	* kern/disk.c (grub_disk_read): Fix bug that would cause infinite
	loop when using read hooks on files whose size isn't sector-aligned.
	

	
	* disk/i386/pc/biosdisk.c (grub_biosdisk_rw): Use ALIGN_UP macro
	instead of manual alignment.
	* kern/disk.c (grub_disk_read): Remove grub_dprintf call (excessively
	verbose).  Avoid attempts to read past end of the device
	(grub_disk_adjust_range() guarantees that we can read `size' bytes,
	but GRUB_DISK_CACHE_SIZE may exceed that).
	

	
	* boot/i386/pc/boot.S: Update copyright year.
	* boot/i386/pc/cdboot.S: Likewise.
	* boot/i386/pc/diskboot.S: Likewise.
	* boot/i386/pc/lnxboot.S: Likewise.
	* boot/i386/pc/pxeboot.S: Likewise.
	* bus/pci.c: Likewise.
	* commands/cmp.c: Likewise.
	* commands/help.c: Likewise.
	* commands/hexdump.c: Likewise.
	* commands/i386/pc/halt.c: Likewise.
	* commands/i386/pc/play.c: Likewise.
	* commands/i386/pc/vbeinfo.c: Likewise.
	* commands/ls.c: Likewise.
	* commands/test.c: Likewise.
	* disk/dmraid_nvidia.c: Likewise.
	* disk/i386/pc/biosdisk.c: Likewise.
	* disk/ieee1275/nand.c: Likewise.
	* disk/ieee1275/ofdisk.c: Likewise.
	* disk/lvm.c: Likewise.
	* disk/raid.c: Likewise.
	* disk/raid6_recover.c: Likewise.
	* disk/scsi.c: Likewise.
	* fs/affs.c: Likewise.
	* fs/cpio.c: Likewise.
	* fs/ext2.c: Likewise.
	* fs/hfs.c: Likewise.
	* fs/iso9660.c: Likewise.
	* fs/ntfs.c: Likewise.
	* fs/sfs.c: Likewise.
	* fs/udf.c: Likewise.
	* fs/ufs.c: Likewise.
	* fs/xfs.c: Likewise.
	* gencmdlist.sh: Likewise.
	* genmk.rb: Likewise.
	* include/grub/disk.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/efi/api.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/efi/efi.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/efi/pe32.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/elf.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/fs.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/i386/at_keyboard.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/i386/pc/memory.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/i386/pc/vbe.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/i386/pci.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/i386/tsc.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/ieee1275/ieee1275.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/ntfs.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/sparc64/ieee1275/ieee1275.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/sparc64/libgcc.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/symbol.h: Likewise.
	* include/grub/types.h: Likewise.
	* include/multiboot2.h: Likewise.
	* io/gzio.c: Likewise.
	* kern/device.c: Likewise.
	* kern/disk.c: Likewise.
	* kern/efi/efi.c: Likewise.
	* kern/efi/mm.c: Likewise.
	* kern/elf.c: Likewise.
	* kern/file.c: Likewise.
	* kern/i386/dl.c: Likewise.
	* kern/i386/pc/init.c: Likewise.
	* kern/i386/pc/startup.S: Likewise.
	* kern/ieee1275/ieee1275.c: Likewise.
	* kern/ieee1275/init.c: Likewise.
	* kern/main.c: Likewise.
	* kern/mm.c: Likewise.
	* kern/powerpc/dl.c: Likewise.
	* kern/sparc64/dl.c: Likewise.
	* kern/x86_64/dl.c: Likewise.
	* lib/hexdump.c: Likewise.
	* loader/efi/appleloader.c: Likewise.
	* loader/i386/ieee1275/linux.c: Likewise.
	* loader/i386/pc/chainloader.c: Likewise.
	* loader/i386/pc/linux.c: Likewise.
	* loader/i386/pc/multiboot2.c: Likewise.
	* loader/ieee1275/multiboot2.c: Likewise.
	* loader/multiboot2.c: Likewise.
	* loader/multiboot_loader.c: Likewise.
	* loader/powerpc/ieee1275/linux.c: Likewise.
	* normal/completion.c: Likewise.
	* normal/menu_entry.c: Likewise.
	* partmap/apple.c: Likewise.
	* util/grub.d/10_hurd.in: Likewise.
	* util/hostfs.c: Likewise.
	* video/readers/png.c: Likewise.
	

	* kern/mm.c (grub_zalloc): New function.
	(grub_debug_zalloc): Likewise.
	* include/grub/mm.h: Declare grub_zalloc() and
	grub_debug_zalloc().
	* util/misc.c (grub_zalloc): New function.
	* bus/usb/uhci.c (grub_uhci_pci_iter): Use grub_zalloc()
	instead of grub_malloc(), remove unneeded initializations.
	* bus/usb/usbhub.c (grub_usb_hub_add_dev): Likewise.
	* commands/extcmd.c (grub_extcmd_dispatcher): Likewise.
	* commands/parttool.c (grub_cmd_parttool): Likewise.
	* disk/i386/pc/biosdisk.c (grub_biosdisk_open): Likewise.
	* disk/raid5_recover.c (grub_raid5_recover): Likewise.
	* disk/raid6_recover.c (grub_raid6_recover): Likewise.
	* disk/usbms.c (grub_usbms_finddevs): Likewise.
	* efiemu/mm.c (grub_efiemu_request_memalign): Likewise.
	* efiemu/pnvram.c (grub_efiemu_pnvram): Likewise.
	(grub_cmd_efiemu_pnvram): Likewise.
	* fs/i386/pc/pxe.c (grub_pxefs_open): Likewise.
	* fs/iso9660.c (grub_iso9660_mount): Likewise.
	(grub_iso9660_iterate_dir): Likewise.
	* fs/jfs.c (grub_jfs_opendir): Likewise.
	* fs/ntfs.c (list_file): Likewise.
	(grub_ntfs_mount): Likewise.
	* kern/disk.c (grub_disk_open): Likewise.
	* kern/dl.c (grub_dl_load_core): Likewise.
	* kern/elf.c (grub_elf_file): Likewise.
	* kern/env.c (grub_env_context_open): Likewise.
	(grub_env_set): Likewise.
	(grub_env_set_data_slot): Likewise.
	* kern/file.c (grub_file_open): Likewise.
	* kern/fs.c (grub_fs_blocklist_open): Likewise.
	* loader/i386/multiboot.c (grub_module): Likewise.
	* loader/xnu.c (grub_xnu_create_key): Likewise.
	(grub_xnu_create_value): Likewise.
	* normal/main.c (grub_normal_add_menu_entry): Likewise.
	(read_config_file): Likewise.
	* normal/menu_entry.c (make_screen): Likewise.
	* partmap/sun.c (sun_partition_map_iterate): Likewise.
	* script/sh/lexer.c (grub_script_lexer_init): Likewise.
	* script/sh/script.c (grub_script_parse): Likewise.
	* video/bitmap.c (grub_video_bitmap_create): Likewise.
	* video/readers/jpeg.c (grub_video_reader_jpeg): Likewise.
	* video/readers/png.c (grub_png_output_byte): Likewise.
	(grub_video_reader_png): Likewise.

	* include/grub/disk.h (struct grub_disk_dev): Use enum for id.
	* kern/disk.c (struct grub_disk_cache): Likewise.

	avoid double grub_adjust_range call. Bug reported by David Simner

	* kern/disk.c (grub_disk_write): change to raw disk access before
	calling disk_read

	* kernel/disk.c (grub_disk_read): Use void pointer for the
	buffer.
	(grub_disk_write): Use const void pointer for the buffer.
	Adjust all callers.  Remove unnecessary casts.

	(grub_ofdisk_open): Use it to un-escape "," characters.
	* kern/disk.c (find_part_sep): New.
	(grub_disk_open): Use it to find the first non-escaped ','
	character in the disk name.
	* util/ieee1275/devicemap.c (escape_of_path): New.
	(grub_util_emit_devicemap_entry): Use it.
	* util/sparc64/ieee1275/grub-install.in: Update script to
	strip partition specifiers properly by not triggering on
	'\' escaped ',' characters.